![سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز](./data/logo.png)
تعداد نشریات | 20 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,118 |
تعداد مقالات | 10,259 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 42,330,445 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 9,251,784 |
Comparison of Appetite-regulating Hormones and Body Composition in Pediatric Patients in Predialysis Stage of Chronic Kidney Disease and Healthy Control Group | ||
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 40، شماره 1، فروردین 2015، صفحه 27-33 اصل مقاله (392.14 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article(s) | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Mohammad Hassan Eftekhari1؛ Maryam Ranjbar-Zahedani* 1؛ Mitra Basiratnia2؛ Abbas Rezaianzadeh3؛ Shiva Faghih1 | ||
1Department of Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
2Department of Nephrology Urology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
3Department of Epidemiology, Research Center for Health Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is a common complication in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Components incorporated in the regulation of appetite and body composition appear to be of the focus in renal insufficiency and may influence the CKD-associated PEM. The purpose of this study was to investigate plasma levels of appetite-regulating hormones and their correlation with the body composition variables in a pediatric in predialysis stage of CKD.Methods: Thirty children with CKD in predialysis stage were selected and compared with 30 healthy sex- and age-matched controls. Blood samples were collected in fasting. Serum total ghrelin, leptin, and obestatin levels were measured using enzyme immunometric assay methods. Anthropometric parameters measurement and body composition analysis were done using the bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) method.Results: Patients showed insignificant elevated total ghrelin (105.40±30.83 ng/l), leptin (5.32±1.17 ng/ml) and obestatin (5.07±1.09 ng/ml) levels in comparison with healthy participants. By using BIA, patients had significantly different Dry Lean Weight (P=0.048), Extra Cellular Water (P=0.045), Body Cell Mass (BCM) (P=0.021), Basal Metabolic Rate (P=0.033) and Body Mass Index (P=0.029) compared with controls. Furthermore, the total body water was slightly and the ECW was significantly higher in CKD participants. There were significant negative correlation between obestatin and BCM (r=-0.40, P=0.03) and fat free mass index (FFMI) (r=-0.40, P=0.029) in patients.Conclusion: It seems that our results are insufficient to clarify the role of appetite-regulating hormones in PEM in CKD patients. It is apparent that there are still many unknown parameters related to both appetite regulating and CKD-associated PEM. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Chronic renal insufficiency؛ Ghrelin؛ Leptin؛ Obestatin | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,712 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 922 |