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بررسی تأثیر تخصص حسابرس در صنعت بر رابطه بین اجتناب از مالیات و خطر سقوط آتی قیمت سهام شرکتهای دارویی و غیردارویی پذیرفتهشده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران | ||
حسابداری سلامت | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 5، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 15، شهریور 1395، صفحه 79-106 اصل مقاله (1.11 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jha.2016.39298 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
دکتر سید علی واعظ* 1؛ سید صابر درسه2 | ||
1استادیار حسابداری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز. | ||
2دانشجوی دکتری حسابداری دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز. | ||
چکیده | ||
مقدمه: نتایج پژوهشها حاکی از آن است که تخصص حسابرس در صنعت موجب بهبود کیفیت حسابرسی میشود. همچنین، حسابرسان از طریق نقش اطلاعاتی و راهبری شرکتی خود خطر سقوط قیمت سهام را کاهش میدهند. روش پژوهش: این پژوهش از لحاظ هدف کاربردی و از لحاظ ماهیت توصیفی- همبستگی است. دادههای مربوط به 99 شرکت پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران شامل 25 شرکت دارویی و 74 شرکت غیردارویی در بازه زمانی 93-1384 تجزیه و تحلیل شده است. یافتهها:اجتناب از مالیات تأثیر مثبت و معناداری و تخصص حسابرس در صنعت تأثیر منفی و معناداری بر خطر سقوط آتی قیمت سهام دارد. همچنین، تخصص حسابرس در صنعت تأثیر منفی و معناداری بر رابطه بین اجتناب از مالیات و خطر سقوط آتی قیمت سهام دارد. افزون براین، تأثیر تخصص حسابرس در صنعت بر رابطه بین اجتناب از مالیات و خطر سقوط آتی قیمت سهام در شرکتهای دارویی بیشتر از شرکتهای غیردارویی است. نتیجهگیری:اجتناب از مالیات مستلزم بکارگیری نظام گزارشگری پیچیده و غیرشفاف است. این موضوع زمینه را برای اقدامات فرصتطلبانه مدیران فراهم میکند تا در راستای منافع شخصی خود از افشای اخبار منفی خودداری و آنها را در داخل شرکت پنهان کنند. هنگامی که اطلاعات منفی وارد بازار میشود به سقوط قیمت سهام میانجامد و از آن جا که حسابرسان متخصص بهترین ناظر هستند، میتوانند اثر اجتناب از مالیات بر خطر سقوط قیمت سهام را کاهش دهند. حسابرسان میتوانند انباشت اخبار منفی و شفافنبودن اطلاعات مالی را به حدی کاهش دهند که دیگر اجتناب از مالیات رخ ندهد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
اجتناب از مالیات؛ تخصص حسابرس در صنعت؛ خطر سقوط آتی قیمت سهام | ||
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
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مراجع | ||
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