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Abbasi, Fatemeh, Hasheminejad, Naser, Makki, Faezeh, Hajimaghsoudi, Saeideh. (1404). The Association of Demographic Characteristics, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Depression with Physical Inactivity among Bus Drivers: Using Path Analysis. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 14(1), 71-79. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103723.1958
Fatemeh Abbasi; Naser Hasheminejad; Faezeh Makki; Saeideh Hajimaghsoudi. "The Association of Demographic Characteristics, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Depression with Physical Inactivity among Bus Drivers: Using Path Analysis". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 14, 1, 1404, 71-79. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103723.1958
Abbasi, Fatemeh, Hasheminejad, Naser, Makki, Faezeh, Hajimaghsoudi, Saeideh. (1404). 'The Association of Demographic Characteristics, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Depression with Physical Inactivity among Bus Drivers: Using Path Analysis', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 14(1), pp. 71-79. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103723.1958
Abbasi, Fatemeh, Hasheminejad, Naser, Makki, Faezeh, Hajimaghsoudi, Saeideh. The Association of Demographic Characteristics, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Depression with Physical Inactivity among Bus Drivers: Using Path Analysis. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1404; 14(1): 71-79. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103723.1958

The Association of Demographic Characteristics, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Depression with Physical Inactivity among Bus Drivers: Using Path Analysis

Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System
دوره 14، شماره 1، فروردین 2026، صفحه 71-79    اصل مقاله (945.31 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103723.1958
نویسندگان
Fatemeh Abbasi1؛ Naser Hasheminejad* 1؛ Faezeh Makki2؛ Saeideh Hajimaghsoudi3
1Department of Occupational Health Engineering and Safety at Work, School of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
2Health in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
3Modeling in Health Research Center, Institute Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
چکیده
Background: Bus drivers are vulnerable due to prolonged sitting. A sedentary lifestyle can cause many health problems for them. This study was performed with the aim of investigating sedentary behaviour and its relationship with musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and depression among bus drivers.
Methods: This is a descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study on 300 professional drivers selected via available sampling method. Data were collected through Demographic Questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire, Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25 software, and path analysis was conducted using AMOS version 18.
Results: The findings showed that 86.7% of the participants had very little physical activity. Most reported musculoskeletal discomfort in lower back (77.3%), neck (77%), and back (60.7%). 70.3% of drivers did not show depression or had mild depression. Path analysis showed that age (P=0.477), education (P=0.416), and marital status (P=0.271) did not affect sedentary behaviours. A two-way relationship existed between pain and physical activity (P=0.001). In the group with depression, low mobility existed, but no significant relationship was found between depression and inactivity (P=0.948).
Conclusion: The results indicated that inactivity among bus drivers was almost high and significantly related to the prevalence of MSDs. While inactivity was not significantly related to depression, the rate of depression was higher in the inactive group. It is recommended that implement intervention programs, such as educational initiatives, should be held to increase physical activity and alter the lifestyle of these individuals. Increasing physical activity may reduce the prevalence of MSDs in this occupational group.

تازه های تحقیق

Fatemeh Abbasi (Google Scholar)

Naser Hasheminejad (Google Scholar)

کلیدواژه‌ها
Ergonomics؛ Sedentary behaviours؛ Bus driver؛ Musculoskeletal disorders؛ Physical activity
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