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Ismael, Rezheen, Qurtas, Dindar, Abdulrahman, Abdulrahman. (1404). Dermatological Findings among Infertile Females in Duhok City, Iraq (2023). سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13(4), 384-391. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103226.1933
Rezheen Abdullah Ismael; Dindar Sharif Qurtas; Abdulrahman Omer Abdulrahman. "Dermatological Findings among Infertile Females in Duhok City, Iraq (2023)". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13, 4, 1404, 384-391. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103226.1933
Ismael, Rezheen, Qurtas, Dindar, Abdulrahman, Abdulrahman. (1404). 'Dermatological Findings among Infertile Females in Duhok City, Iraq (2023)', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13(4), pp. 384-391. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103226.1933
Ismael, Rezheen, Qurtas, Dindar, Abdulrahman, Abdulrahman. Dermatological Findings among Infertile Females in Duhok City, Iraq (2023). سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1404; 13(4): 384-391. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103226.1933

Dermatological Findings among Infertile Females in Duhok City, Iraq (2023)

Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System
دوره 13، شماره 4، دی 2025، صفحه 384-391    اصل مقاله (375.48 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhsss.2024.103226.1933
نویسندگان
Rezheen Abdullah Ismael* 1؛ Dindar Sharif Qurtas2؛ Abdulrahman Omer Abdulrahman3
1Kurdistan Higher Council of Medical Specialties, Dermatology, Duhok Dermatology Teaching Center, Iraq
2Dermatology and Director of Erbil Dermatology Teaching Center, Hawler Medical University, Iraq
3Duhok Medical University, Iraq
چکیده
Background: Dermatological diseases are among the most common health problems observed in infertile women. This
study, conducted from April to September 2023, aimed to determine the prevalence of dermatological disorders among
infertile women in Duhok City, Iraq.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among 100 infertile women in Kurdistan, northern Iraq, using
a convenience sampling method. Data were collected through a structured and validated questionnaire. Clinical assessment focused on hirsutism, acne, androgenetic alopecia (AGA), acanthosis nigricans, and other dermatological manifestations, with an evaluation of their duration, distribution, and severity. Standard dermatological clinical guidelines were applied.
Results: The most common dermatological finding was seborrhea, observed in 71 (71%) women. Acne was present in 43 (43%) women, with acne grading as follows: 26 (26%) with grade 1, 13 (13%) with grade 2, and 4 (4%) with grade 3. Hirsutism was observed in 37 (37%) women. AGA was detected in 35 (35%) women, with severity scores distributed as follows: 18 (18%) with a score of 1, 14 (14%) with a score of 2, 1 (1%) with a score of 3, and 2 (2%) with a score of 4. Other dermatological findings included hidradenitis suppurativa in 2 (2%), skin tags in 10 (10%), warts in 2 (2%), and linea nigra
in 4 (4%) women. Additionally, 40 (40%) had hypertrichosis, 39 (39%) had hyperhidrosis, 16 (16%) had eczema, 9 (9%) had
dermatophytosis, and 27 (27%) had melasma or facial melanosis.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated a high prevalence of dermatological disorders among infertile women. Health care
providers should consider the interplay between infertility and skin conditions during evaluation and management. An
integrated approach may aid in identifying underlying causes of infertility and associated dermatological manifestations, thereby improving both clinical outcomes and quality of life.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Infertility؛ Fertility؛ Pregnancy؛ PCOS
مراجع
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