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Ghahremani, Zahra, Ghezloo, Sobhan, Irannejad, Shahrzad. (1404). A Historical-Descriptive Study of the Orthopedic Chapters in Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye: Revisiting a Neglected Surgical Source in the Islamicate Tradition. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 14(Suppl. 1), 65-68. doi: 10.30476/rhm.2025.109050.1381
Zahra Ghahremani; Sobhan Ghezloo; Shahrzad Irannejad. "A Historical-Descriptive Study of the Orthopedic Chapters in Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye: Revisiting a Neglected Surgical Source in the Islamicate Tradition". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 14, Suppl. 1, 1404, 65-68. doi: 10.30476/rhm.2025.109050.1381
Ghahremani, Zahra, Ghezloo, Sobhan, Irannejad, Shahrzad. (1404). 'A Historical-Descriptive Study of the Orthopedic Chapters in Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye: Revisiting a Neglected Surgical Source in the Islamicate Tradition', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 14(Suppl. 1), pp. 65-68. doi: 10.30476/rhm.2025.109050.1381
Ghahremani, Zahra, Ghezloo, Sobhan, Irannejad, Shahrzad. A Historical-Descriptive Study of the Orthopedic Chapters in Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye: Revisiting a Neglected Surgical Source in the Islamicate Tradition. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1404; 14(Suppl. 1): 65-68. doi: 10.30476/rhm.2025.109050.1381

A Historical-Descriptive Study of the Orthopedic Chapters in Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye: Revisiting a Neglected Surgical Source in the Islamicate Tradition

Journal of Research on History of Medicine
دوره 14، Suppl. 1، دی 2025، صفحه 65-68    اصل مقاله (898.53 K)
نوع مقاله: Conference Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/rhm.2025.109050.1381
نویسندگان
Zahra Ghahremani1؛ Sobhan Ghezloo* 1؛ Shahrzad Irannejad2
1Department of History of Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Institute of the History of Pharmacy and Medicine, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany
چکیده
This historical-descriptive study investigates the orthopedic chapters of Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye, the first illustrated surgical manual in Turkish authored by Şerafeddin Sabuncuoğlu in the 15th century. The focus is on the manuscript preserved at the Bibliothèque nationale de France, believed to be autograph and illustrated by the author. We examined treatments of fractures and dislocations, specialized surgical terms, instruments, and illustrations showing stepwise orthopedic procedures. The methodology included codicological examination, textual analysis comparing with classical sources (especially al-Zahrawī’s al-Taṣrīf), and visual analysis. Results showed coordinated text and image use, practical adaptations of classical teachings, detailed management techniques including reduction, immobilization, and post-operative care, and innovations suited to local clinical settings. This work underscores Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye as both pedagogical and historical document in the Timurid-Ottoman surgical tradition.
کلیدواژه‌ها
History of Medicine؛ Bone Fractures؛ Orthopedic Procedures؛ Surgical Instruments؛ Islamic Medicine
مراجع
  1. Ghezloo, S., and Sadr, M., 2024. Study of recommended procedure of low back cauterization in the perspective of Abū al-Qāsim al-Zahrāwī and Şerefeddin Sabuncuoğlu. Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine, 15(1), pp. 61–68. [in Persian]
  2. Özel, E., 1992. Şerafeddin Sabuncuoğlu and Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Yayınları. [in Turkish]
  3. Sabuncuoğlu, Ş., 1465 AD. Cerrahiyetü’l-Hâniyye. [Manuscript]. No. 693. Held at: Bibliothèque nationale de France; autograph and illustrations by author.
  4. Spink, M.S., and Lewis, G.L., 1973. Al-Taṣrīf of al-Zahrāwī. London: Wellcome Institute.
  5. Taqi, K.M., and AlNasrallah, N., 2025. A Journey in Time; Muslim, Arab, and Persian Physicians and the History of Surgery. JRHM, 14(1), pp. 19–32.
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