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Said-Salman, Ilham, Mortazavi, Seyed Mohammad Javad, Khatib, Sami El, Mortazavi, Seyed Alireza, Sihver, Lembit. (1404). Bacterial Adaptation to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields Based on Experiences from Ionizing Radiation. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, (), -.
Ilham Said-Salman; Seyed Mohammad Javad Mortazavi; Sami El Khatib; Seyed Alireza Mortazavi; Lembit Sihver. "Bacterial Adaptation to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields Based on Experiences from Ionizing Radiation". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, , , 1404, -.
Said-Salman, Ilham, Mortazavi, Seyed Mohammad Javad, Khatib, Sami El, Mortazavi, Seyed Alireza, Sihver, Lembit. (1404). 'Bacterial Adaptation to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields Based on Experiences from Ionizing Radiation', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, (), pp. -.
Said-Salman, Ilham, Mortazavi, Seyed Mohammad Javad, Khatib, Sami El, Mortazavi, Seyed Alireza, Sihver, Lembit. Bacterial Adaptation to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields Based on Experiences from Ionizing Radiation. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1404; (): -.

Bacterial Adaptation to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields Based on Experiences from Ionizing Radiation

Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
مقالات آماده انتشار، اصلاح شده برای چاپ، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 09 شهریور 1404    اصل مقاله (1.41 M)
نوع مقاله: Mini Review
نویسندگان
Ilham Said-Salman1، 2؛ Seyed Mohammad Javad Mortazavi3؛ Sami El Khatib4، 5؛ Seyed Alireza Mortazavi6؛ Lembit Sihver* 7، 8، 9
1Department of Biological and Chemical Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, Lebanese International University, Beirut, Lebanon
2Department of Biological and Chemical Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, International University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
3Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center (INIRPRC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
4Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Arts & Sciences, Lebanese International University, Lebanon
5Center for Applied Mathematics and Bioinformatics (CAMB) at Gulf University for Science and Technology; Hawally, Kuwait
6MVLS College, The University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK
7Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, ON, Canada
8Department of Physics, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, USA
9Department of Informatics & Engineering Systems, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX, USA
چکیده
Bacteria, part of the three domains of life (Eukarya, Archaea, and Bacteria), are constantly exposed to man-made electromagnetic fields, which often exceed the intensity of natural electromagnetic sources. In response to this exposure, bacteria have developed various defensive and resistant traits. This article presents an overview of both historical and recent research on how bacteria adapt to common sources of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields (RF-EMF. The widespread use of mobile phones and Wi-Fi, both utilizing Radiofrequency (RF) radiation, raises potential public health concerns, which have been addressed by international organizations like the World Health Organization (WHO). Understanding how bacteria adapt to EMF is important for mitigating the risk of increased pathogenicity of radio-resistant bacteria in the human environment.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Radioadaptation؛ Bacteria؛ Adaptation, Physiological؛ Drug Resistance, Bacterial؛ EMF؛ RF؛ Radio-Resistance؛ Bacterial Adaptation؛ Bacterial Resistance
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