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Endoscopic Retrograde Appendicitis Therapy – A Review of an Innovative Appendix Preserving Treatment Modality | ||
Iranian Journal of Colorectal Research | ||
دوره 13، شماره 2، شهریور 2025 اصل مقاله (1.37 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Review Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/acrr.2025.107293.1250 | ||
نویسنده | ||
Sajad Ahmad Salati* | ||
Department of Surgery, College of Medicine , Qassim University , Saudi Arabia . | ||
چکیده | ||
Acute appendicitis (AA) is one of the most frequent surgical emergencies and typically results from obstruction of the appendiceal orifice. Currently, laparoscopic appendectomy is the gold standard treatment for appendicitis. However, recent research has demonstrated the importance of the vermiform appendix in maintaining gut flora and immunological function, and it is no longer considered vestigial. Consequently, there is a growing need to develop appendix-preserving treatment modalities for AA. Antibiotic therapy was the first attempt in this direction, and endoscopic retrograde appendicitis therapy (ERAT) represents a recent advancement. The objective of this article is to provide an overview of this novel treatment modality and raise awareness among healthcare professionals. A search of PubMed Gateway, Google Scholar search engine, Web of Science platform, and ResearchGate social networking site was conducted to obtain relevant scientific articles published in English. Since its introduction in China in 2012, several case series have confirmed the use of ERAT in both uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis. ERAT is a promising treatment option for AA that preserves the appendix; however, it has potential limitations and complications, just like other therapeutic approaches. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Acute appendicitis؛ Endoscopic retrograde appendicitis therapy؛ Appendectomy؛ Fecalith | ||
مراجع | ||
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