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Does Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress Contribute to T-cell Exhaustion in B-ALL? | ||
Iranian Journal of Immunology | ||
دوره 22، شماره 2، شهریور 2025 اصل مقاله (634.04 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/iji.2025.105453.2949 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Amir Kahrizi1؛ Armin Akbar1؛ Ahmad Najafi1؛ Hossein Asgarian-Omran1، 2؛ Hossein Karami3، 4؛ Mohammad Naderisorki3، 4؛ Alireza Karimi1؛ Mohsen Tehrani* 1، 5 | ||
1Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. | ||
2Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. | ||
3Department of Hematology and Oncology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. | ||
4Thalassemia Research Center (TRC), Hemoglobinopathy Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. | ||
5Molecular and Cell-Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: Glucose deprivation in T lymphocytes can trigger compensatory metabolic pathways, potentially contributing to T-cell exhaustion. Additionally, it may induce the unfolded protein response (UPR), ultimately resulting in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Objectives: To examine the transcriptional profiles of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers and T-cell exhaustion indicators in CD8+ T lymphocytes isolated from B-ALL patients. Methods: Peripheral blood samples were collected from 22 untreated B-ALL patients and 22 healthy controls. Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting (MACS) was used to isolate CD8+ T lymphocytes. The relative gene expression was then assessed using qRT-PCR with primers specific to XBP1, CHOP, GLUT1, and T-bet. Result: The ER stress response was significantly activated in CD8+ T lymphocytes from B-ALL patients, as evidenced by significant increase in both XBP1 and CHOP transcript levels, relative to normal donors. Although GLUT1 mRNA expression was significantly higher than in control groups, T-bet expression showed no significant difference between the two groups.. Conclusion: Collectively, our gene expression data suggest ER stress activation in CD8+ T lymphocytes from B-ALL patients. These findings warrant further investigation into ER stress-related signaling pathways and their potential role in promoting T-cell exhaustion in B-ALL. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia؛ CHOP؛ ER Stress؛ T-cell Exhaustion؛ XBP1 | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 104 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 78 |