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Bakhtiary, Pegah, Gharavi, Matine, Ebrahimi, Hooman, Salem, Katayoun. (1404). The Effects of Nanohydroxyapatite with and without Low-Power Laser and Cold Atmospheric Plasma on Enamel Remineralization: in vitro Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 26(3), 233-240. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2024.102452.2363
Pegah Bakhtiary; Matine Gharavi; Hooman Ebrahimi; Katayoun Salem. "The Effects of Nanohydroxyapatite with and without Low-Power Laser and Cold Atmospheric Plasma on Enamel Remineralization: in vitro Study". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 26, 3, 1404, 233-240. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2024.102452.2363
Bakhtiary, Pegah, Gharavi, Matine, Ebrahimi, Hooman, Salem, Katayoun. (1404). 'The Effects of Nanohydroxyapatite with and without Low-Power Laser and Cold Atmospheric Plasma on Enamel Remineralization: in vitro Study', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 26(3), pp. 233-240. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2024.102452.2363
Bakhtiary, Pegah, Gharavi, Matine, Ebrahimi, Hooman, Salem, Katayoun. The Effects of Nanohydroxyapatite with and without Low-Power Laser and Cold Atmospheric Plasma on Enamel Remineralization: in vitro Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1404; 26(3): 233-240. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2024.102452.2363

The Effects of Nanohydroxyapatite with and without Low-Power Laser and Cold Atmospheric Plasma on Enamel Remineralization: in vitro Study

Journal of Dentistry
مقاله 7، دوره 26، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 88، آذر 2025، صفحه 233-240    اصل مقاله (343.57 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/dentjods.2024.102452.2363
نویسندگان
Pegah Bakhtiary1؛ Matine Gharavi2؛ Hooman Ebrahimi3؛ Katayoun Salem* 4
1Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2Postgraduate Student, Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
3Oral Medicine Specialist, Fellowship in Orofacial Pain, Fellowship in Laser in Dentistry, Researcher, Oral Medicine Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
4Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Second Affiliation University of Applied Science and Technology, EbneSina Center, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
Background: Remineralizing early enamel lesions in primary dentition remain a significant challenge in dentistry, requiring innovative approaches to enhance enamel repair.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a commercially available nanohydroxyapatite paste (Nano P), alone and in combination with air dielectric barrier discharge cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) and a 940-nm diode laser, on enamel remineralization.
Materials and Method: In this in vitro study, 105 intact anterior primary teeth were randomly assigned into one control and six experimental groups: (I) control, (II) Fluoride varnish, (III) Nano P, (IV) Nano P + dye + laser, (V) Nano P + laser, (VI) CAP, and (VII) Nano P + CAP. Caries-like lesions were induced by demineralization. Microhardness was evaluated before and after demineralization and 4 weeks post-remineralization with pH cycling. Data analysis was conducted using one-way ANOVA (α=.05) and Tamhane’s Post-Hoc test, with effect sizes determined by Cohen’s d test and Hedges' g correction. The percentage of recovery of the enamel microhardness was calculated
Results: Initial and secondary microhardness were similar across groups (p Value >.05). Post-remineralization, significant differences were observed (p< 0.05), with the highest microhardness in the Nano P+ laser group, followed by Nano P+ dye+ laser, Nano P+ CAP, Nano P, fluoride varnish, CAP, and the control. Pairwise comparisons showed significant differences between all pairs except Nano P+ laser and Nano P+ dye + laser (p= 0.7, Effect size=0.4).
Conclusion: Nano P combined with a laser, followed by Nano P with plasma, and Nano P alone significantly increased microhardness more than fluoride or plasma, suggesting these combinations as effective alternatives for enamel remineralization in primary teeth.

تازه های تحقیق

Katayoun Salem (Google Scholar)

کلیدواژه‌ها
Cold Plasma؛ Diode Laser؛ Fluorides؛ Hydroxyapatites؛ Hardness Test
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