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Combination of Binary System with Ki67 Immunohistochemical Staining: a Reliable Grading Method for Oral Epithelial Dysplasia | ||
| Journal of Dentistry | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 23، Supplement-September-2022، آذر 2022، صفحه 377-382 اصل مقاله (671.2 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/dentjods.2021.91032.1546 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Negar Akafzadeh1؛ Fereshteh Baghaei2؛ Samira Derakhshan3؛ Monir Moradzadeh Khiavi3؛ Mohamadjavad Kharazifard4؛ Pouyan Aminishakib* 3 | ||
| 1Postgraduate Student of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin , Iran | ||
| 2Retired Professor, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 3Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 4Researcher, Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Statement of the Problem: Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) is a common potentially malignant lesion of oral cavity that should be managed to prevent likely malignant transformation. Purpose: Here, we present a combination of binary grading system with complementary immunohistochemical (IHC) staining for Ki67 biomarker to provide a reproducible OED grading system. Materials and Method: In this cross-sectional study, seventy out of one hundred OED specimens, which were accompanied by IHC stained microscopic slides for Ki67 antigen were evaluated by four independent oral pathologists. Both three-tier and binary grading systems based on WHO microscopic criteria were employed , blindly in a four-step method with at least two-week interval between each observation. Intra- and inter-observational reliability was assessed using Kappa statistical analysis. Results: OED diagnosis based on binary system showed significant intra-observer reliability comparing to three-tier system without biomarker. Moreover, OED diagnosis based on binary system using Ki67 biomarker showed significant inter-observer reliability comparing to diagnosis in three tier system and based on binary system without Ki67 biomarker showed significant inter-observer reliability comparing to diagnosis based on three-tier system without Ki67. Conclusion: Here, we found that application of IHC staining for Ki67 biomarker in binary system might provide a more reliable grading method for oral pathologist form different educational background. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Ki-67 Antigen؛ Precancerous Conditions؛ Carcinoma in Situ | ||
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