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Toll-Like Receptor (TLR)-9 rs352140 Polymorphism is an Immunopathology Protective Factor in Parkinson's Disease in the Northern Iranian Population | ||
| Iranian Journal of Immunology | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 17، شماره 4، اسفند 2020، صفحه 313-323 اصل مقاله (252.97 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/iji.2020.87454.1803 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Niloufar Sadat Miri1؛ Payam Saadat2؛ Abbas Azadmehr* 1؛ Morteza Oladnabi3؛ Abdolreza Daraei1 | ||
| 1Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran | ||
| 2Mobility Impairment Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. | ||
| 3Gorgan Congenital Malformations Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Neuroinflammation and immunopathology in Parkinson's disease (PD) are believed to be associated with genetic and environmental factors. Objective: We conducted the current study to evaluate the Toll-like receptors (TLR4 and TLR9) genes polymorphism in patients with Parkinson's disease in northern Iran. Methods: We extracted DNA from peripheral blood samples of 100 sporadic cases of Parkinson's disease and 100 healthy-matched controls with the mean age of 69.98 and 71.94 years, respectively. Subsequently, single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of TLR4 and TLR9 were genotyped using restriction fragment length polymorphism-polymerase chain reaction (RFLP-PCR). Results were confirmed employing Sanger sequencing. For the analysis of our data, we used SNPStats and SPSS 22 software. Results: Our findings indicated that the allele distribution for rs352140 of TLR9 gene was significantly different in the PD group compared with the healthy controls (p=0.02). Moreover, rs352140 T allele was observed to be correlated with PD reduced risk (TT + TC vs. CC). The dominant rs352140 model was approved as the most acceptable inheritance model for fitting the data (OR 0.41, 95% CI 0.23-0.75, p=0.0031). Additionally, haplotype analysis revealed a significant correlation between TLR9 polymorphisms and Parkinson's disease. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that rs352140T of TLR9 gene was a protective factor in Parkinson's disease. Furthermore, this SNP could be regarded as a prognostic factor. However, this conclusion should be confirmed by further investigations. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Parkinson’s Disease؛ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs)؛ Toll-Like Receptors 4؛ Toll-Like Receptors 9 | ||
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