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Heshmati, F., Hasani Afshar, A., Mahoori, A., Zeinali, M.B., Abbasivash, R.. (1394). High Intravenous Fluid Therapy Prevents Post-Tonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 29(2), 72-74.
F. Heshmati; A. Hasani Afshar; A. Mahoori; M.B. Zeinali; R. Abbasivash. "High Intravenous Fluid Therapy Prevents Post-Tonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 29, 2, 1394, 72-74.
Heshmati, F., Hasani Afshar, A., Mahoori, A., Zeinali, M.B., Abbasivash, R.. (1394). 'High Intravenous Fluid Therapy Prevents Post-Tonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 29(2), pp. 72-74.
Heshmati, F., Hasani Afshar, A., Mahoori, A., Zeinali, M.B., Abbasivash, R.. High Intravenous Fluid Therapy Prevents Post-Tonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1394; 29(2): 72-74.

High Intravenous Fluid Therapy Prevents Post-Tonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
مقاله 5، دوره 29، شماره 2، دی 2004، صفحه 72-74    اصل مقاله (55.82 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article(s)
نویسندگان
F. Heshmati* 1؛ A. Hasani Afshar2؛ A. Mahoori1؛ M.B. Zeinali1؛ R. Abbasivash1
1Departments of anesthesiology and Urmia University of Medical Sciences Urmia, Iran.
2ENT Emam Khomeini Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences Urmia, Iran.
چکیده
Background: Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following surgical operations requiring general anesthesia are common and distressing. The incidence of PONV may be as high as 70% during the first 24 hrs of tonsillectomy. Objective: This study determines the effects of intraoperative well-hydration on postoperative nausea and vomiting. Methods: 90 ASA I patients with age of 6-12 years  scheduled for tonsillectomy under general anesthesia randomly assigned to receive either routine iv fluid plus intraoperative well-hydration plus 4 ml/kg/h Ringer’s solution (well hydrated group; n=45) and routine iv fluid requirements (control group; n=45). All study preparations were administered in a double-blinded fashion. Results: During the first postoperative day, the incidence of nausea and vomiting were significantly lower in the well-hydrated group as compared with control (p<0.05). There was no significant differences between males and females regarding the incidence of nausea and vomiting (p>0.05). Conclusion: The present study showed that well-hydration reduces the incidence of post tonsillectomy nausea and vomiting, and high iv fluid therapy is a simple, effective, safe and well-tolerated technique for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
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