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Mohyeddin Bonab, Mandana, Yazdanbakhsh, Sepideh, Lotfi, Jamshid, Alimoghaddom, Kamran, Talebian, Fatemeh, Hooshmand, Farnaz, Ghavamzadeh, Ardeshir, Nikbin, Behrouz. (1385). Does Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy Help Multiple Sclerosis Patients? Report of a Pilot Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(1), 50-57. doi: 10.22034/iji.2007.17180
Mandana Mohyeddin Bonab; Sepideh Yazdanbakhsh; Jamshid Lotfi; Kamran Alimoghaddom; Fatemeh Talebian; Farnaz Hooshmand; Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh; Behrouz Nikbin. "Does Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy Help Multiple Sclerosis Patients? Report of a Pilot Study". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4, 1, 1385, 50-57. doi: 10.22034/iji.2007.17180
Mohyeddin Bonab, Mandana, Yazdanbakhsh, Sepideh, Lotfi, Jamshid, Alimoghaddom, Kamran, Talebian, Fatemeh, Hooshmand, Farnaz, Ghavamzadeh, Ardeshir, Nikbin, Behrouz. (1385). 'Does Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy Help Multiple Sclerosis Patients? Report of a Pilot Study', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(1), pp. 50-57. doi: 10.22034/iji.2007.17180
Mohyeddin Bonab, Mandana, Yazdanbakhsh, Sepideh, Lotfi, Jamshid, Alimoghaddom, Kamran, Talebian, Fatemeh, Hooshmand, Farnaz, Ghavamzadeh, Ardeshir, Nikbin, Behrouz. Does Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy Help Multiple Sclerosis Patients? Report of a Pilot Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1385; 4(1): 50-57. doi: 10.22034/iji.2007.17180

Does Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy Help Multiple Sclerosis Patients? Report of a Pilot Study

Iranian Journal of Immunology
مقاله 7، دوره 4، شماره 1، خرداد 2007، صفحه 50-57    اصل مقاله (359.87 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/iji.2007.17180
نویسندگان
Mandana Mohyeddin Bonab* 1؛ Sepideh Yazdanbakhsh2؛ Jamshid Lotfi3؛ Kamran Alimoghaddom1؛ Fatemeh Talebian4؛ Farnaz Hooshmand3؛ Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh1؛ Behrouz Nikbin4
1Hematology-Oncology & BMT Research Centre
2Department of Neurology, Shariati Hospital
3Iranian MS Society
4Immunogenetics Research Centre, Medical Sciences/University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Background: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with their potential to differentiate into mesodermal and non-mesodermal lineages have several immunomodulatory characteris-tics. These properties make them promising tools in cell and gene therapy.
Objective: To evaluate the potential therapeutic applications of autologous MSC in improving clinical manifestations of MS patients.
Methods: Ten patients were included in this pi-lot study. All had progressive disease that had not responded to disease modifying agents including Mitoxantrone. Their Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score ranged from 3.5 to 6. Patients were injected intrathecally with culture expanded MSCs. They were followed with monthly neurological assessment and a MRI scan at the end of the first year.
Results: During 13 to 26 months of follow up (mean: 19 months), the EDSS of one patient improved from 5 to 2.5 score. Four patients showed no change in EDSS. Five patients’ EDSS increased from 0.5 to 2.5. In the functional system assess-ment, six patients showed some degree of improvement in their sensory, pyramidal, and cerebellar functions. One showed no difference in clinical assessment and three deterio-rated. The result of MRI assessment after 12 months was as following: seven patients with no difference, two showed an extra plaque, and one patient showed decrease in the number of plaques.
Conclusion: This preliminary report emphasizes on the feasibility of autologous MSC for treatment of MS patients. However, in order to draw a definitive conclusion a larger sample size is required.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Mesenchymal Stem Cells؛ Multiple Sclerosis
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